{"id":21931,"date":"2025-02-20T08:00:25","date_gmt":"2025-02-19T23:00:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/?p=21931"},"modified":"2025-02-18T12:47:42","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T03:47:42","slug":"ich-bin-die-paula-%e4%ba%ba%e5%90%8d%e3%81%ab%e3%81%a4%e3%81%8f%e5%ae%9a%e5%86%a0%e8%a9%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/2025\/02\/20\/ich-bin-die-paula-%e4%ba%ba%e5%90%8d%e3%81%ab%e3%81%a4%e3%81%8f%e5%ae%9a%e5%86%a0%e8%a9%9e\/","title":{"rendered":"<span style=\"background:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(240,0,0,0) 20%, #f5d7d7 100%);\">\u201eIch bin die Paula.\u201c &#8211; \u4eba\u540d\u306b\u3064\u304f\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_80 counter-flat ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/2025\/02\/20\/ich-bin-die-paula-%e4%ba%ba%e5%90%8d%e3%81%ab%e3%81%a4%e3%81%8f%e5%ae%9a%e5%86%a0%e8%a9%9e\/#%E5%AE%9A%E5%86%A0%E8%A9%9E%EF%BC%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D%E3%81%AF%E5%AE%9F%E3%81%AF%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E3%81%AB%E4%BD%BF%E3%82%8F%E3%82%8C%E3%82%8B%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%E3%81%A7%E3%81%AF%E3%81%AA%E3%81%8B%E3%81%A3%E3%81%9F%EF%BC%81\" >\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\uff0b\u4eba\u540d\u306f\u5b9f\u306f\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff01<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/2025\/02\/20\/ich-bin-die-paula-%e4%ba%ba%e5%90%8d%e3%81%ab%e3%81%a4%e3%81%8f%e5%ae%9a%e5%86%a0%e8%a9%9e\/#%E4%B8%AD%E6%80%A7%E5%90%8D%E8%A9%9E%E3%81%AE%E5%AE%9A%E5%86%A0%E8%A9%9Edas%E3%82%82%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D%E3%81%A8%E7%B5%90%E3%81%B3%E3%81%A4%E3%81%8F%EF%BC%9F\" >\u4e2d\u6027\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5edas\u3082\u4eba\u540d\u3068\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304f\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/2025\/02\/20\/ich-bin-die-paula-%e4%ba%ba%e5%90%8d%e3%81%ab%e3%81%a4%e3%81%8f%e5%ae%9a%e5%86%a0%e8%a9%9e\/#%E4%B8%BB%E6%A0%BC%E4%BB%A5%E5%A4%96%E3%81%A7%E3%82%82%E4%BD%BF%E3%82%8F%E3%82%8C%E3%82%8B%E5%AE%9A%E5%86%A0%E8%A9%9E%EF%BC%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D\" >\u4e3b\u683c\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\uff0b\u4eba\u540d<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/2025\/02\/20\/ich-bin-die-paula-%e4%ba%ba%e5%90%8d%e3%81%ab%e3%81%a4%e3%81%8f%e5%ae%9a%e5%86%a0%e8%a9%9e\/#%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%EF%BC%9A\" >\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u5e74\u3092\u8fce\u3048\u65e9\u304f\u30822\u30f6\u6708\u304c\u7d4c\u904e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u7686\u69d8\u3044\u304b\u304c\u304a\u904e\u3054\u3057\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u6bce\u6708\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u6295\u7a3f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5e74\u3082\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3092\u6271\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3088\u308d\u3057\u304f\u304a\u9858\u3044\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3082\u79c1\u304c\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3067\u8033\u306b\u3057\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3067\u81ea\u5206\u3082\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3059\u3067\u306b\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u306b\u4f8b\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u6388\u696d\u3067\u306f\u7fd2\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306b\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u805e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3042\u308b<strong>\u300c\u4eba\u540d\u306b\u3064\u304f\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u300d<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u3044\u3084\u3044\u3084Teller\u3055\u3093\u3001\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u5f85\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3088\u3001<strong>\u4eba\u540d\u306b\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u304c\u3064\u3044\u3061\u3083\u3063\u305f\u3089\u300c\u3042\u306e\u30d1\u30a6\u30e9\u3055\u3093\u300d\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306b\u6307\u793a\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u6709\u6a19\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u306a\u3093\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u304c\u3042\u308b\u65b9\u306b\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3046\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u65b9\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u300c<strong>\u6709\u6a19\u300d<\/strong>\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u7279\u306b\u6307\u793a\u6027\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3054\u304f\u666e\u901a\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u300c<strong>\u7121\u6a19\u306e\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\uff0b\u4eba\u540d\u300d<\/strong>\u3092\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u6271\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u79c1\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u3053\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u805e\u3044\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u306f\u3082\u3046\u5168\u304f\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3082\u3001\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u3082\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u805e\u304f\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3044\u3064\u306e\u9593\u306b\u304b\u81ea\u5206\u3082\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306b\u3053\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3001\u300c<strong>\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3048\u3070\u307f\u3093\u306a\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306e\u524d\u306b\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306a\u3042<\/strong>\u300d\u3068\u6c17\u3065\u3044\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u756a\u7d44\u3067\u3001\u51fa\u6f14\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u81ea\u5df1\u7d39\u4ecb\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6642\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3067\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u5468\u308a\u306e\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u304c\u81ea\u5df1\u7d39\u4ecb\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30af\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u4ed6\u4eba\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306b\u3082\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u304c\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3088\u304f\u3088\u304f\u805e\u3044\u3066\u307f\u305f\u3089\u592b\u3082\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u300c\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u306a\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3068\u30b9\u30c3\u3068\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3001\u3057\u307e\u3044\u306b\u306f\u4f55\u3060\u304b\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u65b9\u304c\u3057\u3063\u304f\u308a\u304f\u308b\u6c17\u304c\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u3082\u3044\u3064\u306e\u9593\u306b\u304b\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%AE%9A%E5%86%A0%E8%A9%9E%EF%BC%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D%E3%81%AF%E5%AE%9F%E3%81%AF%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E3%81%AB%E4%BD%BF%E3%82%8F%E3%82%8C%E3%82%8B%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%E3%81%A7%E3%81%AF%E3%81%AA%E3%81%8B%E3%81%A3%E3%81%9F%EF%BC%81\"><\/span><span style=\"box-shadow: rgba(220, 0, 60, 0.8) 0px -6px 5px -3px inset, #f5d7d7 0px 7px 5px -8px; font-family: 'arial black', 'avant garde';\"><strong>\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\uff0b\u4eba\u540d\u306f\u5b9f\u306f\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff01<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u65e5\u3001\u592b\u306e\u5bb6\u65cf\u304c\u4f4f\u3080\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3078\u884c\u304d\u7fa9\u5144\u3068\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u300c<strong>\u4eba\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306b<\/strong><strong>der<\/strong><strong>\u3068\u304bdie<\/strong><strong>\u3068\u304b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u306a\u3093\u3066\u3001\u3082\u3046\u3059\u3063\u304b\u308a\u30c7\u30e5\u30c3\u30bb\u30eb\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u4eba\u3060\u306d<\/strong>\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6642\u521d\u3081\u3066\u3053\u306e\u8a71\u3057\u65b9\u304c\u5730\u57df\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77e5\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3001\u3088\u304f\u3088\u304f\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u4eba\u540d\u306b\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u8a71\u3057\u65b9\u306f<strong>\u30b1\u30eb\u30f3\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30d5\u30eb\u30c8\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u3001\u30df\u30e5\u30f3\u30d8\u30f3<\/strong>\u306a\u3069\u306a\u3069\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u8857\u306e\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u805e\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30c7\u30e5\u30c3\u30bb\u30eb\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u3060\u3051\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u51fa\u8eab\u3067\u3042\u308b\u592b\u3067\u3059\u3089\u3082\u4eba\u540d\u306b\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u3092\u3064\u3051\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3066\u3063\u304d\u308a\u5168\u56fd\u533a\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u306f\u7fd2\u308f\u306a\u3044\u8a71\u3057\u3053\u3068\u3070\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306a\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u79c1\u306f\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306b\u4f4f\u307f\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u592b\u306e\u5144\u5f1f\u305f\u3061\u306e\u8a71\u3057\u65b9\u3092\u305d\u306e\u65e5\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u592b\u306f\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3092\u96e2\u308c\u3066\u3059\u3067\u306b10\u5e74\u304c\u7d4c\u904e\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3092\u51fa\u3066\u304b\u3089\u4f4f\u307f\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u305f\u307e\u305f\u307e\u305d\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u3044\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9f\u969b\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001<strong>\u5927\u96d1\u628a\u306b\u8a00\u3046\u306a\u3089\u3070\u5317\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3067\u306f\u898b\u3089\u308c\u305a\u3001\u5357\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3067\u306f\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8868\u73fe<\/strong>\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%AD%E6%80%A7%E5%90%8D%E8%A9%9E%E3%81%AE%E5%AE%9A%E5%86%A0%E8%A9%9Edas%E3%82%82%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D%E3%81%A8%E7%B5%90%E3%81%B3%E3%81%A4%E3%81%8F%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"box-shadow: rgba(220, 0, 60, 0.8) 0px -6px 5px -3px inset, #f5d7d7 0px 7px 5px -8px; font-family: 'arial black', 'avant garde';\"><strong>\u4e2d\u6027\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5edas<\/strong><strong>\u3082\u4eba\u540d\u3068\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304f\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5730\u57df\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u4e2d\u6027\u540d\u8a5e\u306b\u3064\u304f<strong>\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e<\/strong><strong>das<\/strong>\u3082\u4eba\u540d\u3068\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u79c1\u81ea\u8eab\u307e\u3060\u805e\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3084\u3089\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u897f\u90e8\u306e\u8af8\u5909\u7a2e\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066<strong>\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u5973\u6027\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306e\u524d\u306b<\/strong><strong>das<\/strong>\u304c\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3001\u6570\u5e74\u524d\u306b\u3068\u3042\u308b\u82e5\u624b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u96c6\u307e\u308b\u5b66\u4f1a\u3067\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3055\u3093\u304c\u4eba\u540d\u306b\u3064\u304f\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u8868\u3092\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u8cc7\u6599\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f<strong>\u7537\u6027\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306b\u3082<\/strong><strong>das<\/strong><strong>\u304c\u3064\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4f8b<\/strong>\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u767a\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u5b66\u751f\u3055\u3093\u306f<strong>\u300c\u301c\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\uff08<\/strong><strong>das Kind<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304b\u3089\u6765\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6307\u5c0f\u8f9e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u300d<\/strong>\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u307e\u3060\u8a73\u3057\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Busley &amp; N\u00fcbling (2021)<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5973\u6027\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306b\u3064\u304f\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5973\u6027\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3092\u547c\u3076\u4eba\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u4eba\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u6027\u3084\u6587\u8108\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u5206\u6790\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u4f1d\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001<strong>\u306a\u305c\u4e2d\u6027\u306e\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u3084\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5404\u5730\u57df\u3067\u3082\u4e2d\u6027\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u4e26\u3073\u306b\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u306b\u5dee\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4f1d\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u307b\u304b\u3001\u540d\u3092\u547c\u3076\u4eba\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u4eba\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u6027\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u89aa\u5bc6\uff08\u5bb6\u65cf\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001<strong>\u4e2d\u6027\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\uff0b\u540d\u524d\u3067\u6307\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4eba\u7269<\/strong>\u306f<strong>\u5e74\u9f62\u7684\u306b<\/strong><strong>M\u00e4dchen<\/strong><strong>\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306e\u82e5\u3055<\/strong>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3001<strong>\u672a\u5a5a\u306e\u5973\u6027\u3067\u3042\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u307e\u3068\u3081\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u95a2\u4fc2\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u8840\u7e01\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u89aa\u5bc6\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u306a\u308b\u53cb\u4eba\u3060\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u540c\u50da\u3060\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3082\u3042\u308b\u308f\u3051\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30a2\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u307e\u3068\u3081\u306f<strong>\u6307\u5c0f\u8f9e\u3068\u4f3c\u305f\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u6301\u3064\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u652f\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3082\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3088\u304f\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5973\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306b\u306f\u4e2d\u6027\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070<strong>M\u00e4dchen<\/strong>\u3082\u4e2d\u6027\u540d\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6614\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306eMiss\u3084\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u306emademoiselle\u306b\u5339\u6575\u3059\u308b<strong>Fr\u00e4ulein<\/strong>\u3082\u4e2d\u6027\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u3001\u3082\u3046\u3053\u308c\u306f\u8511\u79f0\u6271\u3044\u306b\u3059\u3089\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u3067\u3059\u304cdas Weib\u3084das Fr\u00e4ulein\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4e2d\u6027\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u95a2\u9023\u304c\u3042\u308a\u305d\u3046\u306a\u6c17\u3082\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3069\u3046\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u4f59\u8ac7\u3067\u3059\u304cFr\u00e4ulein\u306f\u672a\u5a5a\u5973\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3059\u8a9e\u3067\u3001\u6226\u5f8c\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u3067\u30822012\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u306emademoiselle\u304c\u516c\u7684\u6587\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306eFrau \/ Herr\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7d71\u4e00\u3057\u3066madame \/ monsieur \u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6614\u306fMiss.\u3068Mrs.\u3067\u65e2\u5a5a\u30fb\u672a\u5a5a\u306e\u533a\u5225\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u7d71\u4e00\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u3057\u3066<strong>Ms.<\/strong>\u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u7686\u3055\u3093\u3082\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u7fd2\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%BB%E6%A0%BC%E4%BB%A5%E5%A4%96%E3%81%A7%E3%82%82%E4%BD%BF%E3%82%8F%E3%82%8C%E3%82%8B%E5%AE%9A%E5%86%A0%E8%A9%9E%EF%BC%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D\"><\/span><span style=\"box-shadow: rgba(220, 0, 60, 0.8) 0px -6px 5px -3px inset, #f5d7d7 0px 7px 5px -8px; font-family: 'arial black', 'avant garde';\"><strong>\u4e3b\u683c\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\uff0b\u4eba\u540d<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u540d\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u306f\u4e3b\u683c\u3060\u3051\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001<strong>\u683c\u5909\u5316\u3092\u4f34\u3044\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u4eba\u540d\u304c\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308c\u3070\u3001<strong>\u201ebei dem Timo\u201c<\/strong>\u3084<strong>\u201emit der Elena\u201c<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u3082\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001<strong>\u547c\u79f0\uff08<\/strong><strong>Anrede<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u306e<strong>Herr<\/strong>\u3084<strong>Frau<\/strong>\u306a\u3069\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\uff0b\u4eba\u540d\u306f\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067<strong>\u53e3\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u306e\u307f<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff08\u305f\u3060\u3057\u30c1\u30e3\u30c3\u30c8\u306a\u3069\u306f\u6587\u5b57\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u53e3\u8a9e\u8abf\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4f8b\u3082\u78ba\u8a8d\u6e08\u307f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u305c\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u304c\u4eba\u540d\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b\u306f\u73fe\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3082\u5c11\u3057\u89e6\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u8a00\u8a9e\u5909\u5316\u3068\u5b9a\u7740\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u306f\u6709\u6a19\u3060\u3063\u305f\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3084\u983b\u5ea6\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u305d\u306e\u6709\u6a19\u6027\u3092\u6b21\u7b2c\u306b\u5931\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304d\u3001\u7279\u5225\u306a\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u3092\u6301\u305f\u305a\u306b\u3054\u304f\u666e\u901a\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308a\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%EF%BC%9A\"><\/span><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Busley, Simone &amp; N\u00fcbling, Damaris (2021): Referring to women using feminine and neuter gender: Sociopragmatic gender assignment in German dialects. In: Nordic Journal of Socio-Onomastics, 1. 39-65. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.59589\/noso.12021.14722\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.59589\/noso.12021.14722<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Sick, Bastian: \u201eWenn der Timo mit der Leonie\u201c, Zwiebelfisch. Spiegel Kultur. 13.05.2009, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/kultur\/zwiebelfisch\/zwiebelfisch-wenn-der-timo-mit-der-leonie-a-623493.html\">https:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/kultur\/zwiebelfisch\/zwiebelfisch-wenn-der-timo-mit-der-leonie-a-623493.html<\/a> \uff08\u6700\u7d42\u95b2\u89a7\u65e5\uff1a2025\u5e741\u670830\u65e5\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u65b0\u5e74\u3092\u8fce\u3048\u65e9\u304f\u30822\u30f6\u6708\u304c\u7d4c\u904e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u7686\u69d8\u3044\u304b\u304c\u304a\u904e\u3054\u3057\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u6bce\u6708\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u6295\u7a3f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u4eca\u5e74\u3082\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3092\u6271\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3088\u308d\u3057\u304f\u304a\u9858\u3044\u3057\u307e &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":21933,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[112],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-21931","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-doitsugo-nihongo","8":"clearfix","9":"article"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21931","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21931"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21931\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21933"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21931"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21931"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trans-euro.jp\/TAex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21931"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}